- first, I must free write before I even begin. I must free write and get all of the garbage out of my head for a short amount of time, and not stop until time is up.
- second, I mustn't come up with an idea before I write. I must write to come up with an idea.
- third, I must try that method of writing which Elbow shared with his four-hour example-- write as much as I can for 45 minutes, and dig for another 15 minutes. Then use what I found in those 15 minutes, and write about that for another 45 minutes.
- fourth and finally, I need to get over my aversion to throwing away writing. No matter what, I have always tried to salvage my words-- even if they were complete garbage.
Wednesday, September 1, 2010
The Stream of Freewriting
This week, as I was reading through Peter Elbow’s Writing Without Teachers, I thought once again about my dear friend, Finnegan. Whether the novel was a gimmick of monumental stature or not, it seemed irrelevant. I’m sure there is brilliance hidden beneath the text somewhere. Joyce could not have penned his earlier works if he was not slightly more intelligence than the average human being. But I was able to connect with Elbow’s concept of free writing at a personal level: the madness must essentially be released beforehand.
When I was in high school I used to write everything on a typewriter. I refused to work on computers for anything. In fact, I did not even own a computer until I was in my early twenties. Computers were too distracting. When we were given time in class to work on an essay, Internet Explorer always taunted me to explore anything other than an essay on the Bard. In addition to this, it pointed out all my errors by underlining them in hideous red pixels. It felt too painful. A typewriter did not do this. Sure, I made plenty of mistakes, but I corrected them later during the editing process by hand. Unfortunately, I still felt like I spent entirely too much time crafting the final product in my head, long before I wrote an initial article at the beginning on my first sentence.
Elbow’s experiences seemed to run parallel with my high school and early college experiences. After our in-class writing experience late last week, I became more interested in Elbow’s idea that we are capable of developing good ideas as we write without considering them. Sure, the page was erupting with a visual cacophony of both green and red pixels, but there were indeed some noteworthy phrases and ideas that came off the cuff. Of course, these ideas never would have seen the light of day if I had not eradicated the madness that surround them. I would like to see how successful his technique is in writing a much larger paper. At the moment, I am skeptical of the process for a scholarly research paper, but am not certain why. I am going to take that risk. If it fails, I can always start smoking again.
Freewrite
I am sitting here at my computer screen trying to come up with a starting point for this post, but I can’t come up with anything for my opener. So why not try his method? Freewrite. Why not try to just write something to get the juices flowing until I can reach something worth posting? I like what he has to say about freewriting, (though, personally, I think he takes it a bit far in the second chapter). I think freewriting is a great way to develop ideas because it gets you thinking about what you’re thinking. It’s a reflection of a reflection—that is to say that you’re writing what’s on your mind and then going back and reflecting on your thoughts. What was good? What was usable? What won’t work? Where can I take this? But while I admire his techniques in the second chapter to some extent, I can’t say I wholly agree with him. I think freewriting could be a big help if you can’t think of anything to say, but I don’t think I could do it for very many assignments. Structure is what I know. It’s what I’m used to. I’m comfortable with it. I would not benefit from writing four separate drafts of a paper only to trash the first three. That seems like a big waste of effort to me. Do it write do it once. Heh, “write,” right. Do it right, do it once. Now I’m distracted. Fantastic. I had it going there for a little while. I’m a bit leery about his proposed scenario where you have three hours to write three pages and you write the paper three times. I couldn’t handle that much pressure. I couldn’t force myself to write that fast. I’d be trying so hard to reach the aimed-for quantity that I would completely loose sight of anything substantial. I’m a slow writer. I always have been. I need that process of stopping, starting, analyzing, and editing as I go because once I get something I like I can use that small success to keep myself going. I can build off of what I’ve written up to that point, and I think it sounds better. It sounds more professional, and I’m more satisfied with what I write. I like his idea of freewriting to practice writing, to minimize the fear of writing, to build confidence, for therapy, to realize your true feelings on a subject, etc., but I don’t think it’s a cure-all. But then again, that’s just my personal feeling. I’ve found a way that I like. That doesn’t mean I’ll never use freewriting. That’s certainly not what I mean. Every writer is different and what works for me might not work for someone else. And in the same way, what works for Elbow might not work for me. That said, though, I think frequent freewriting could be a great thing to incorporate into a classroom. I think the students would enjoy it more, I think they’d get more out of it, and I think they’d feel more relaxed and less apprehensive about writing. Besides, the only way to get better at writing is to practice it, and freewriting is a much less intimidating method of practice. Break down barriers to build bridges.
Elbow- Freewriting and Growing
Freewriting is a term that I came to learn when I was in my Sophomore year in college. Up until then it has always been writing a paper the night before it was due. Some of Elbow's comments are certainly appealing such as "producing garbage is okay." It is so true that most of the time we are so obsessed with organized and error free writing that we end up spending so much time on editing. If we freewrote regularly, without stopping and going back to correct our grammar and punctuation every two seconds, we would be able to pour more focus and energy into that piece of writing. I know this helps because I had to freewrite for English 015 class and believe it or not it did more good than bad. I was writing a 20 page research piece for that class and the professor almost forced us to freewrite for ideas. And sure enough as I started writing "garbage" and focused less on being proper and correct, I generated a couple of extremely strong ideas int he span of 10 minutes, which I even used for my thesis statements for the final paper!
In chapter 2 Elbow talks about growing how we as living organisms grow but our words do not grow. As we grow our perceptions change, but the words barely change. That fascinated me a lot. Like Elbow, I believe that it is important for us to treat words as if they have the potential to "grow."And then he explains the four stages of growth. The one that was the most interesting was "Chaos and Disorientation."He says, "Growth in writing is not just producing masses of words and then throwing the rejects away." I believe this to be true. I think to come up with a good piece of writing we need to write a lot and then edit some parts of it, but not throwing chunks of writing just because it does not look right. We need to work with those chunks and derive better ideas from those pieces we reject. That is why it is so important to lose control and just write because in my experience , that leads to better quality. And that is why it is important to write several drafts before editing the final piece.So overall, I would say I am inspired and encouraged by Elbow's ideas. The problem isthat we need to sacrifice a lot of our time to doing all that he said, and that is difficult for a college student and that is why we back off and lose interest. But after reading these chapters I definitely feel more strongly about freewriting and losing control in particular.
Elbow
The Elbow reading and our discussions in class made me think of my brother in particular because he is not someone who likes to write or writes often. Like some students in school, my brother saw writing as a chore, a punishment, and never something you did just for fun. It was amazing to see someone like that take the concept of freewriting and really enjoy it and also find it therapeutic. I was also really glad that after his bad experiences in school, he was able to come back to writing with a good attitude. He's my proof that other students can be turned around to seeing writing as not-so-bad.
I can't say I've really practiced freewriting to the extent that I've seen my writing improve, like Elbow suggests, but I know that I always feel relieved of some...weight, I suppose after a good, long freewrite. I believe there's merit to what Elbow is suggesting. If we can practice getting our thoughts down in a chaotic, therapeutic way, I think there can be improvement in our formal writing.
Elbow Post #1
"How comes sometimes you write these papers that blow me away and other times you
hand me this?" several of my professors have confronted me. "I know you can do better."
"I don't know." (At the time, I mostly didn't.)
Five years since I have been in undergraduate school, I would like to hope that these anxiety ridden papers never ever happen again. Or, at least, I would like to limit their occurrence. So, I read the topic for a paper and jot things down before it is due. I will write something, anything before the due date. I plant myself in a seat at my desk and write words on notebook paper. Then, when it comes time to start typing, I set my notes up like flipping up faces in the game "Guess Who?" and there's my audience and here we go.
One of my yoga teacher's often says, "It's just a stupid yoga pose", meaning stop freaking out. And, seriously, it's just a writing assignment. So, as Elbows preaches, just write something.
Tuesday, August 31, 2010
The Beginning
The supplemental example in class also showed that freewriting makes one feel as though writing is less of a chore and not just something that needs to get done. Sometimes properly saying what one means seems to conflict with the idea about whether the writing is understood. As long as the meaning has been communicated through writing, it doesn't matter how, correct? For the very purpose of writing to communicate, making writing a means to an end and not an end in itself.
Another idea implied and pressed into fragile minds is that writing must make sense and follow some particular orderly process. There is a reason Elbow named one section "Chaos and Disorientation" in the second chapter. Personally, I question this idea. The real world we live in may be a chaotic place or evenly an orderly place that is incomprehensible to finite minds. However, to assume that order can be made and then communicated in writing may be the big problem with conventional writing. Perhaps the differing assumption--that writing must be chaotic--gives the necessary insight into writing and can be applied by freewriting.
One's own inner voice can keep that inner voice from speaking. The Peter Elbow's quote speaks volumes,
. . . "If only I had education I could write." People with education say, "If only I had talent I could write." People with education and talent say, "If only I had self-discipline I could write." People with education, talent, and self-discipline--and there are plenty of them who can't write--say, "If only . . ." and don't know what to say next.
You already have opposition, so hearing and listening to those negative inner voices will not help writing or anything you do.
The last and probably most memorable word is cooking. If one cooks without burning some fish, learning to cook may take an exceedingly long time and feel like drudgery. While one might think they are taking the 'high-road,' they may fail to realize whether it is worthwhile. If it's not worthwhile, the tough and high road may not actually be the right road.
Freewriting is just one small tool helping people learn to write, yet it serves the purpose of writing, which serves the purpose of communication, which in turn serves your purpose of convincing, persuading, informing, or entertaining. Writing is not some gloomy end, but simply the beginning of a means to an end.
Elbow Wars
Elbow Wars
Rhetorical Theory and Practice makes me think of George Lucas's Star Wars. More specifically, Peter Elbow's Writing Without Teachers makes me think of the Jedi training scene in Empire Strikes Back where Yoda cautions Luke Skywalker that he must unlearn what he has learned. That seems to succinctly summarize the Elbow reading. Unlearn what we have learned. And I agree. And not just because Elbow's rhetoric is overly persuasive – which at times it can be – but more because as a writing consultant I have seen this method deployed with some degree of success on the entire gamut of writers.
There is more of a connection to Star Wars than you might think. Consider the following quote from the reading: "…but this voice is the force that will make a reader listen to you, the energy that drive the meanings through his thick skull… it's the only voice you've got. It's your only source of power" (6-7). Force? Energy? Source of power? Jedi Master indeed. That is not to say Elbow is not without paradox.
On page four, elbow asks of us to not evaluate our freewriting and then devotes the following forty three pages explaining how to do just that. It is my belief that Elbow does this in order to cement the importance of the spirit of the exercise – otherwise we would merely get hung up in revising in our heads as we put our thoughts on paper.
What I like about grad-school, and I realize that this class is designated as an undergrad course, is that students are encouraged to contribute to academic knowledge. This is a slight shift from the lecture-absorption paradigm pervasive in undergrad. We are encouraged to break a mold that is seen all too often in undergrad – when idea X is presented as the accepted model, end of discussion. Here, with Elbow, we are given a taste of academic freedom to explore the possibility that the things we thought we knew about academic writing – or just writing in general – may not necessarily be the best way to approach writing. We may not agree with him. He may not even be right (something he continually recuses himself of). But his point is a poignant one: challenge yourself to think from more than one perspective. An idea that aids us in our quest to contribute knowledge. An idea worth paying attention to.
Elbow 1-47
Monday, August 30, 2010
Taking Ownership of One’s Voice.
In the first chapter, Elbow talks about the importance of free writing and its positive effects on all writers. He worries that students and adults have been well trained to constantly stop themselves from writing because they are too worried about making errors. Elbow believes that this fear (or even anxiety) of writing exists
“because schooling makes us obsessed with the ‘mistakes’ we make in writing. Many people are constantly thinking about spelling and grammar as they try to write. I am always thinking about the awkwardness, wordiness, and general mushiness of my natural verbal product… We also edit unacceptable thoughts and feelings” (5).
This quote caught my attention because he is not merely focused on mechanical errors. Elbow is stating that the writer has also allowed someone or one school system’s writing curriculum to devalue his or her opinions, the writer’s voice. He worries that writers have for too long neglected their voice and he reminds his readers that “In your natural way of producing words there is a sound, a texture, a rhythm- a voice- which is the main source of power in your writing” (6). Elbow wants the writer to realize that if he or she is having problems with writing, it is not because they are a poor grammar student, writer or indifferent person but that the writer is denying or not claiming ownership of their voice. He also states that
“Maybe you don’t like your voice; maybe people have made fun of it. But it’s the only voice you’ve got. It’s your only source of power. You better get back into it, no matter what you think of it. If you keep writing in it, it may change into something you like better. But if you abandon it, you’ll likely never have a voice and never be heard” (7).
Elbow wants his readers to claim ownership of their voice and he feels that freewriting exercises will enable and empower their voice.
In the second chapter, he builds upon his belief that every writer has a “natural way” of writing and argues that a writer must relinquish a foreign writing plan if she or he wishes to release their inner voice (6). Elbow writes that writers should “Think of writing then as a way to transmit a message but as a way to grow and cook a message… Writing is, in fact, a transaction with words whereby you free yourself from what you presently think, feel, and perceive” (15). In this statement, he is declaring that we must allow writing to just occur naturally and not allow our outer perceptions, fears or anxieties to interfere with our inner voice. Thus, we write so that we can allow ourselves to seek out all the dimensions of our voice. Elbow states that people believe one is “grown” after “he has a new idea, feeling, or perception he didn’t have before” (46). However, this thought is flawed because Elbow deems that “the new element was already in waiting” just waiting for the writer to acknowledge and claim that part of his or her voice (46). He also writes that “I can now see that a lot of my stuck situations in writing come from trying to write something that I won’t be able to write for another ten years: trying to avoid the voice and self I now have” (47). Elbow believes that if a writer wants to become the exact writer that he or she has always desired to be, the writer must fully embrace his or her voice.
I look forward to discussing this text with you all on Thursday. I really am enjoying reading the first two chapters of this book and feel that there are many golden nuggets of information in both chapters. There are several other quotes and points that I would like to discuss but I will wait to converse about these items till Thursday’s class.
Sunday, August 29, 2010
Elbow, Chapter 1, "Freewriting Exercises"
As a future educator, I believe to be effective, one must experience everything they expect of their students, firsthand. To use freewriting in a secondary classroom setting could be quite useful, but I cannot stop thinking of all the "baggage" that could potentially come with it. Unfortunately our society has spun out of control with political correctness and that very climate has overtaken many teacher's classrooms and pedagogies. We discussed in class if we were to receive a student's freewriting that contained harmful or inappropriate information and then being obligated to act. This may sound a bit crass, but personally, I don't want to know about my student's sex lives. Of course I will care for them, but their sex lives are the area of their lives that I'm least interested in. If you multiply an assignment by 100 students, the odds are in favor of getting at least one paper with something of a sexual or just generally awkward nature.
I appreciate Elbow's stance that if a student wants to share, they may, but that the general rule is that no one is required to share. I believe this truly allows the freewriting to be just that - free. If I know someone is going to be reading what I'm writing, I polish it up and make sure that it has all the makings of something I wouldn't be ashamed of claiming was from my own hand. With freewriting, I felt as though I could put anything on the screen and at the end, all I had to do was select "Do not save" and all would be well with the world.
One of my philosophies of teaching is to involve students with whatever means necessary. If that means that they need some warm-up freewriting time, then so be it. If we need to take a walk around the block and have them spread out on the lawn to get their creative juices flowing, let's do it. For a teacher to be effective, they must employ a variety of techniques to reach all levels and styles of learner and I believe freewriting will someday be used in my classroom.
The joint at the bend of the arm , chapter 1
Express it!
I like the whole, "writing is alive" way of approaching composition. Elbow stresses to write and write. Allow writing to Synthesize. Something, in a not-so-understood part of language creates a synthesis of ideas, arguments, words and points-of-view. I really believe that we can't identify these operations; they are deep inside--very complex.
Mechanics definitely get in the way of flow; and flow is what it takes to effectively express. It is the same in music and speaking or writing. Language operates on a set of rules (grammar, inflextion, word choice, etc.). Too much thought put into the rules part and he writer chokes. Stope editing yourself! Let it out, Man! Let it out! That's expression and taht' the way we should have learned it a long time ago.